Expression of T lymphocyte chemoattractants and activation markers in vernal keratoconjunctivitis

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LABORATORY SCIENCE Expression of T lymphocyte chemoattractants and activation markers in vernal keratoconjunctivitis

Background/aims: T lymphocytes are present in increased numbers in the conjunctiva of patients with vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) and their activation has a central role in the pathogenesis of the chronic allergic inflammatory reactions seen in VKC. The aims of this study were to examine the expression of three recently described potent T lymphocyte chemoattractants, PARC (pulmonary and act...

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Expression of T lymphocyte chemoattractants and activation markers in vernal keratoconjunctivitis.

BACKGROUND/AIMS T lymphocytes are present in increased numbers in the conjunctiva of patients with vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) and their activation has a central role in the pathogenesis of the chronic allergic inflammatory reactions seen in VKC. The aims of this study were to examine the expression of three recently described potent T lymphocyte chemoattractants, PARC (pulmonary and acti...

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Expression of chemokine receptors in vernal keratoconjunctivitis.

BACKGROUND/AIMS Chemokines are small peptides which are potent activators and chemoattractants for leucocyte subpopulations. Their action is mediated by a family of seven transmembrane spanning G-protein coupled receptors. The aims of this study were to examine the expression of the chemokine receptors CCR1, CCR3, CCR5, CXCR3, and CXCR4 in the conjunctiva of patients with vernal keratoconjuncti...

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Vernal keratoconjunctivitis

Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a chronic allergic conjunctivitis that is most often seen in young, males. Although most types of allergic conjunctivitis do not affect vision, VKC is unusual in that damage to the cornea from the condition can result in vision loss. Although it is typically seasonal, year-round symptoms can be seen, which can lead to uncertain diagnoses being made. Although...

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Management of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a relatively rare, chronic form of ocular allergy that can potentially cause severe visual complications. Affecting mainly children and young adults, it is an IgE- and T cell-mediated disease, leading to a chronic inflammation in which eosinophil, lymphocyte and structural cell activation are involved. Treatment of VKC requires a multiple approach that inclu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0007-1161

DOI: 10.1136/bjo.86.10.1175